Public auction 44 / Picture Postcards














































![165957 - 1899 [COLLECTIONS] comp. 11 pcs of, topography also motives](http://i.burda-auction.cz/webove/nahledy_galerie/165957.jpg)



![168557 - 1890-1938 [COLLECTIONS] small collection ca. 200 pcs of Ppc](http://i.burda-auction.cz/webove/nahledy_galerie/168557.jpg)

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





















































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
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Public auction 44 / Picture Postcards - Information
Pohlednice - filokartie
Sběratelstvím pohlednic se zabývá obor filokartie.
Základní dělení pohlednic je na místopisné a námětové. Pohlednice dělíme podle vydavatelů, druhu tisku a velikostí na "malý" a "velký" formát.
Pohlednice je forma poštovní korespondence. Pohlednice má z jedné strany vyobrazený propagační materiál a z druhé místo pro psaný vzkaz. Pohlednice jsou převážně vyrobené z tvrdého listu papíru obdélníkového tvaru, ale vyskytují se i ve tvaru kruhu, trojúhelníku, či různorodých podob.
Za prvního vydavatele pohlednic se považuje rytec Desmainsons z Francie, který měl vyrobit první pohlednici v roce 1777. První reklamní pohlednice byla vydána v roce 1872 ve Velké Británii. První německá pohlednice je z roku 1874. Za zlatý věk pohlednic je považováno období 80. a 90. let 19. století a období 1. světové války ve 20. století.